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The clash between the Reds and the Red Devils always provides football fans around the world with much entertainment. While much of the pre-match (and post match) talks were about the Suarez-Evra incident, the quality of the match is what I care about. Both teams managed to demonstrate some great attacking moves and combinations. (The following descriptions are based on the attached video clip edit by Soccerico.com.)

Crossover and clearing space

In the first Liverpool attack, the crossover made by Henderson and Maxi successfully created an open space for Maxi to receive and turn towards goal. The forward run by Carroll took Evans away to further increase the space for Maxi. Carroll then went on to drift onto the blind-side of Evans to free himself for a possible through ball from Maxi, only for Maxi to took a decent shot which was saved by De Gea.

Winger drifting inwards to leave space for full-back to run in

In Man U’s first attack, Valencia come inside to receive a pass. Jose Enrique, Liverpool’s left-back responsible for controlling Valencia, got attracted away with his target, leaving his area empty. Valencia then cleverly back-heeled the ball to the lurking Rafael who was sprinting into the channel left empty by Valencia (and Enrique). Chasing back, Enrique made a technical mistake and allowed Rafael to run deep and cross the ball in for a free Park Ji-Sung to slot it in. Carragher and Gerard were both responsible as you can see they were not tracking a forward running Park at all.

Center forward drifting aside, allowing winger to cut inside

In the next clip, Man U demonstrated yet another great attacking maneuver. This was an identical one with Man City’s first goal against Tottenham in last week Premier League game with Aguero and Nasri. Here we can see that Hernandez drifted away from his center forward position and took Skrtel a bit off-position. Carrick recognized this and played a wonderful ball into that gap for Wellbeck to run in. Credit to Skrtel for his recovery run that saved Liverpool’s day.

Last but not least, a defensive error from Man U

Liverpool’s second goal highlights coaches’ universal dilemma: do we want our defenders to go for areal duels if it requires them to leave their ‘zone’ and thus corrupting the compactness of the defense line? Here Evans was drawn out of his position only to be beaten by Carroll in the air; Evra, on the other hand, did not recognize the gap early enough which allowed Kuyt to control the ball without any pressure.

P.S. Many criticized the signing of Carroll for Liverpool (mainly because of his price tag I guess); but as he is already here, maybe Liverpool fans should start to appreciate him. As you can see from the clip, he is not as bad as some depicts him. He may not be scoring at the moment, but he’s doing a good job in enhancing team play.

看過了德國這個一度沈睡的足球巨人怎樣從根本做起,進行全國性的改革並重回歐洲一流的行列;我,作為一個希望看到香港以至中國足球能夠抬頭的一個教練/球迷,自不然會想:我們可以嗎?中國的情況我不太清楚,始終我對內地的球圈的認識不多。香港嗎?我也只是個無名小卒,最多只是從一些前輩口中窺探到現今球壇的情況。所以,以下所述的只是依照我所聽所見而立足。

那情況是怎樣呢?有得救嗎?

打開香港足總的網站,翻開那個讓大家對香港足球仍然抱有一絲希望的「鳳凰計劃」文件,你會發現其中有很多的提議其實跟德國的模式沒兩樣。沒錯,其實足總可以請我到德國一趟然後給我那幾百萬元顧問費~~我絕對可以提出一樣的措施。

話說回來,整份計劃中,我特別留意「為何我們的足球變成這樣?」這一部份。始終醫病還是要知到病因。

原因萬變不離其中,小學生都會答:沒有球場,沒有青訓系統,沒有統籌。。。小學生答不出的,顧問報告都有寫(又夠膽寫),而且以我愚見,最為關鍵:

「既得利益者左右大局」。

利益???????

香港足球是有利可圖的嗎?

看看賽事的入場人數,看看球會賣到多少球衣/商品,看看電視直播權值多少錢,何來的利益?

我不知道。但是個別人士在足總裡鬥得激烈卻是常常聽聞得到:鬥安插教練到代表隊,鬥把自己球隊的球員放到代表隊裡,各式各樣。甚至有聽說過,現在「鳳凰計劃」裡新的人事任命也是誰出錢誰就有話事權(因為政府的錢是事後才補發給足總的,所以總得有人先拿錢出來)。如此看來,負責寫「鳳凰計劃」的顧問公司還真有先見之明。

「我投進了這些錢,所以我要當家作主」這種態度,我不反對。投資要有回報,不論是金錢上的還是權力上;若然我有錢,我也會這樣,甚麼都要爭話事權去盡量增加回報。但是,當這塊餅已經小的那麼可憐,爭到又怎樣?我不知道這些「既得利益者」要保住的是甚麼利益,但是我相信其中所牽涉的利益不會大得過當年德國改革時的「既得利益」吧?人家那麼多更多(可能更不可告人的)利益問題要解決都可以先放下而進行改革,大概是因為他們明白把那塊餅整得越大,最後大家分到的都會越多。

「捨得」:要捨,才能得。

各位「既得利益者」,讓香港的足球起飛後再爭你們要爭的東西吧。到時,要威風,比現在威十倍;要賺錢,比現在多百倍。

一時有感而發,可能把問題看輕了,也可能得失了很多人(我還想要在這行混!),卻是句句肺府之言。我只希望,有一天,當一大班好朋友興高彩烈的到酒吧看直播時,不再是為英格蘭,西班牙,荷蘭,巴西或任何起他國家而喝彩,而是為了我們的香港隊。

OK,重回足球話題,下回跟大家分享我在2010年到阿士東維拉Academy的所見所聞,看看他們怎樣運作並且自給自足。

I have a lot of friends who are Barcelona fans. Usually they get along very well, bar 1 man: Dani Alves. Valencia’s coach Unai Emery must be a big fan of him by continuously attacking the flank (hole) that is left empty by the attacking-minded Dani.

Of course it is not fair to condemn Dani himself. It is this dynamic, high pressure pressing game that makes Barcelona the winning-machine of modern football. Emery gambled, like Jose Mourinho did with Real Madrid, by fully utilising Barca’s pressing game.

Carles Puyol was back in the heart of the defence and his partner was Javier Mascherano. Not a problem, Mascherno, in my opinion, has successfully added ‘center-back’ to his favourite positions. In fact, as we’ll see from the snap-shots of Valencia’s goals, you’ll find he’s not responsible for any at all. Actually, no individual is guilty. It was this philosophy that took Dani Alves out of his position when both goals were being set-up: on each occasion, Barca was defending outnumbered because Dani is always up-front.

Valencia’s first goal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

So it started with Puyol (Red circle) intercepting a misplaced pass from Valencia and then misplaced it back to them. Mark Abidal’s position (Yellow circle). Mind that he is the left-back.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Following his miss-placed pass, Puyol tried to make up for that by applying immediate pressure on the Valencia player (Red circle), leaving a huge space between Abidal and Mascherano. Yes, that’s Mascherano, not Dani as he is a little bit higher up. Keita (Light blue circle), recognising the possible danger, started to fill up the space left by Abidal shifting center to fill up what’s left empty by Puyol.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Puyol (Red circle) failed to stop the Valencia player (White circle) from turning and Busquets was certainly in no position to stop him. Up until then, Puyol, Busquets and Dani Alves were all taken out of the game already, leaving a 4 v 3 situation (Beyond the green line) to Valencia’s advantage. Mark Keita’s body stance (Yellow circle), later on we’ll see he’s not quite aware of the player lurking behind his shoulder.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The 4 v 3 situation is more visible here. By then the 3 defenders (actually Keita wasn’t a defender in the set-up) were doing a good job position-wise: Mascherano trying to stop the cross, Abidal covering front post and Keita covering mid-goal area. However, we can already see Soldado is running ahead of Keita (Yellow circle). What’s more, imagine Valencia has a right flank player surging up to that immense space left to Keita’s right shoulder (which is exactly the case of the second goal).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Abidal did his best by getting to the front post ahead of Valencia’s player, but Keita was out-run by Soldado already. Despite the fact that it was Abidal who put to ball into his own goal, we can see how fragile Barca’s defence was in this case: it’s 3v 2 inside the box with one of the 2 being a mid-field.

 

 

 

Valencia’s second goal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The second goal is even a clearer picture of how Valencia managed to take advantage of Barca’s high pressure. So it started with Valencia having possession in its own half and Barca was deploying 5 players (Messi, Fabregas, Pedro, Xavi and..yes Dani Alves) in their half to exert the pressure on them.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The pressing was successful as Valencia was forced to play a high ball towards midfield. ( Actually that was the key: if they hit it directly towards the empty half of Barcelona, as many teams would do, Barca’s defenders would have all the time to collect the loose ball.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Take a look at Barca’s defence line: only Puyol and Abidal were left. Mascherano, the other defender, was drawn out of position to challenge for the header (Red circle) as 5 other players (the pressing players) were already been taken out of the game. Once again, Abidal (Green circle) needed to tug in as a make-shift center-back, leaving Pablo (Yellow circle) with all the space in front of him.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valencia successfully retained possession from the header challenge and Barca, as they always do, exert immediate pressure on the ball: Dani and Xavi were double-teaming (Green circle). Another characteristics of Barca’s pressing was the attention paid to possible passing outlets: Mascherano (Red circle) was tightly marking the man who just beat him in the air. Abidal can’t be seen from here but for sure he was covering the depth behind Puyol in view of a long ball played by the dribbler.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valencia has the dribbler (should be Banega, Red Circle) to thank in order to make this goal happen. You can see from this shot and the last that he hold off the pressure on him and travelled 10-yards with the ball, crossing the mid-line and drawing one more Barcelona’s player (Busquets) and obviously distracted Mascherano (see how Mathieu (Green circle) now got unmarked and  was ready to run into the space down the flank in view of a through ball from Banega. Puyol (Light blue circle) was obviously aware of the danger and was in perfect position to cover the space Mathieu is about to run into. Abidal, in the middle, was also trying to set up an off-side trap should Banega played the ball directly to Soldado, who is in off-side position now. What Abidal cannot handle, or did not know, was Pablo (Yellow circle), who has been left unattended for the last few seconds.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

So the through ball was hit into the channel as expected for Mathieu to run with. Credit to Mascherano as he made up for the yard and chase Mathieu brilliantly. Puyol was also in good position covering Mascherano. However, both effort would prove to be unsuccessful as Mathieu was able to cross the ball. Obviously Abidal moved back to track Soldado (Green circle) and has all his attention on him. What we should notice is Soldado’s head: he knew Pablo was out there unmarked. I tend to believe he intentionally distract Abidal by making his move wrongly-timed, allowing the ball passing through both of them and end up at Pablo’s feet. What’s more, it was not until Soldado glanced Pablo did Abidal looked to his right shoulder (and recognised the happy face of Pablo) for the first time for the last 10 seconds, but it was too late obviously.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After all that, it was nothing more than a penalty kick for Pablo and the poor, helpless Valdes. Once again, only 2 defenders were in Barca’s own box.

Conclusion

Of course Barcelona hit back on both occasions and the game ended 2-2. In fact, Barca’s goals are as elegant as usual, always a pleasure to watch. The thing is, When I saw Valencia’s second goal, it has Barca’s style hidden in it: Banega was able to travel with the ball and drawing 3 or 4 oppositions around him and release the ball to the space left by those crowding oppositions; isn’t that how Barca always score? Messi would dribble in midfield, drawing everyone’s attention and suddenly release a through ball to one of the wingers who had been waiting for the right second to run into the space behind oppositions’ last defender.

As a matter of fact, I think Valencia has successfully exerted excellent high pressure on Barca, at least in the first half to force more errors from the back. Emery and Mourinho has already demonstrated ways (while Mourinho tends to pressure Barca from start till the end, Emery has used a mixture: as shown in the second goal, they survived Barca’s pressing and successfully put the ball up front without losing it) to deal with Barcelona. Of course, you need to have quality players who understands the game in order to make it a real fight.

Now I am more than ever curious which team is going to give Barcelona’s high pressure game a real hard time now that the ways are no secrets anymore.

I remember my high-school Englsih teacher once asked the class when we were like 14,15,

“How long have you been learning English?”

“10 years at least”

“How come your English can still be this bad?”

I thought it was my fault.

Back to football.

I first come to know about the FA Youth Award last year when I was in England, one of my instructors, Peter Trevivian, was one of the guys who made this happen. At that time of course I agreed that it’s vital for a place’s football development that youth coaches, especially grassroots coaches, should be trained and developed in its own way that they understand and work well with youngsters. But it’s not until recently do I really appreciate this very initiative made by The FA. The underlying reason for the Youth Award’s birth, in my opinion, is that the key to develop a nation’s football is all about the size and quality of the pool of players who are willing and able to become pro’s.

To acheive that, you need to keep youngsters in the game and let them develop under careful guidance. That’s where youth coaches become crucial to the whole process.

Young players need to be given the right environment and atmosphere for them to enjoy and develop their football. For that to happen, coaches play a major role. When they enjoy playing football and are being guided to develop within that, you have that pool we are talking about.

So, all these blah blah blah up there are my thoughts. I’m stating them because that’s exactly what we need here in Hong Kong. In my opinion, there’s massive room for improvement for coaches working with young players here.

I have the chance to work with some coaches who are ex-pros who work with hundreds of young footballers week in and week out and I have the following observations, to name but a few: (bear in mind, people look up to them when they talk about youth development here)

  • They tend to be very strict and harsh (in other words, they treat youngsters as mini-adults)

I don’t mean you need to be linient all the time. But there’s got to be a reason why the players can’t perform to how you expect them to. Could it be the expectation was too high? Could it be that some bits and parts weren’t in place before they can perform (running before walking)? The most important question is: could it be the coaches’ attitude that is demoralising the players? Noone, especially younsters, like to be scold everytime they make a mistake. To make things worse, it’s a vicious cycle. To condemn players without looking at the reasons is very dangerous. Even if they are kids, they need to be understood and encouraged for most of the time, not be presurrised.

  • Their ‘coaching’ tend to be very ‘commentary’

Anyone who had been coached will hate being ‘commentated’: they are simply useless information. They don’t help players to improve. ‘Shoot!’ ‘Pass’ ‘Tackle!’…Okay, but WHY? Only by shouting those words doesn’t help players to understand the game. Coaching is much more than telling you what you should have done. It’s about, in my opinion, guiding them through the rationales and help them make the best decisions on the pitch without the coach.

  • They don’t care(or they don’t know) about the players’ development, they just want to get their jobs done

I’ve worked with one coach who would put kids of 5 and 6 years old into a 7-a-side game at the end of the session because ‘then we don’t need to set up 3 pitches’ What else can I say? Clever? Kids of that age can’t even deal with 3v3 games properly, let alone 7-a-side. They simply get lost because the space is too big and the choices are too much for them to proccess. It’s pathetic to see coaches think more about their wellness than the development of the players.

Okay, I’m being grumpy maybe. Afterall, if the players they work with develop well then I should probably keep quiet and learn from them. The point is, I once work with a group trained for a year by one of the coaches I mentioned above. How good are they? You don’t need me to tell you now that I’ve spent this time writing.

I asked them, “Do you guys play FIFA?”

“Yes, we love it!”

“How long have you been playing that? And what difficulty you play?”

“2-3 years maybe…World Class/Legendary of course”

“Then how many years have you played football?”

“6-7 years”

“……”

Who’s fault?

My blog here is one of the two steps I took in utilising the internet to expose myself more to the world as a football coach. The other thing was setting up a profile on LinkedIn. Check out my profile:

http://hk.linkedin.com/pub/ka-leung-rico-chan/2a/352/397

Both things need time to build up and need even more time to get the traffic to make it time-well-spent. However, I want to share with you that once you started to get them going, the benefits will be visible sooner than you thought. Here’s how I got 2 coaching posts within half a year with the help of the Web.

Squadron and Hearts (men’s Sunday league teams)

6 months after I set up my LinkedIn profile, I got a message in FB: it was an invitation to a meeting with a sunday league team. They were looking for a coach and searched ‘football coach in Hong Kong’ and my LinkedIn profile appeared on the first page of Google search. That’s how to hook up with the two men’s team I am working with now: Squadron and Hearts. It was actually a big gift from whoever-it-is because it’s my first time working with adults. Of course things are going to be so different and difficult but at least I have a shot now.

ESF Education football programme (Youth development)

LinkedIn, like FB, gives you recommendations on people you may know. Out of the suggestion list, I found the head coach of ESF Football Programme. (ESF is an educational service in Hong Kong who runs international schools and they have a quite large football programme running across town) Thanks to the shared connections we have through various ‘groups’, I was able to add him to my network and through that setting up a meeting with him about the career opportunities they can provide.  Eventually after 2 auditions I get the chance to work with them. I am glad to have this chance because Jim, the Head Coach, was a coach instructor with The FA and also has experience in setting up academies in the UK. Hopefully I can part of the set-up and nurture more good players for Hong Kong.

I hope you find my experience encouraging and start networking across the globe with the help of the Web!

Michael Carrick: Protecting the back four | Technique | FourFourTwo Performance.

Should you allow your players to showboat? Mario Balotelli's attempt to score with a backheel during Manchester City's pre-season friendly against LA Galaxy, resulted in him being taken off by his manager Roberto Mancini and instantly replaced by James Milner. Team mate Edin Dzeko, who was up alongside Balotelli as he tried his trick, threw his arms up in exasperation. The LA Galaxy fans whistled, as he trudged off, Balotelli argued with his manager and threw a water bottle on to the pitc … Read More

via Soccer Coaching Blog | Professional Soccer Coaching Advice

Coach Education: 10 Trends for the next 10 years.

Previous works

Posted: July 7, 2011 in Uncategorized

As I am preparing for the upcoming UEFA B course, I’ve been searching through my library from some previous courses, the SMWW scouting course and LMA course 1, for instance.

I figured it would be a good idea to share these previous written works here as these stuff helped form who I am now also. And it would be interesting to look back at them few years from now. Feel free to drop a comment if you find anything interesting!

Hello world!

Posted: January 27, 2011 in Uncategorized

Welcome to WordPress.com. This is your first post. Edit or delete it and start blogging!